Research

Research

Sedimentology and ichnology,
from the field to the rock record

Our research investigates how physical, chemical, and biological processes shape sediments, and how the traces of life within them help reconstruct environments past and present.

Coastal sedimentology research
Theme 001

Environmental & coastal sedimentology

We study how sediment is transported, deposited, and preserved across dynamic coastal systems, including estuaries, tidal flats, and the fluvio-tidal transition zone where rivers meet the sea. This work establishes modern analogs that improve how we interpret similar deposits in the ancient record.

Estuaries Tidal flats Floccule ripples Sediment transport
Theme 002

Neoichnology & animal-sediment relationships

Trace fossils record the behaviour of organisms in response to their environment. By observing how modern animals burrow, feed, and move through sediment, and the stresses that limit them, we build a framework for reading biogenic structures in both modern settings and the rock record.

Trace fossils Bioturbation Benthic communities Environmental stress
Neoichnology and animal-sediment research
Paleoenvironmental reconstruction research
Theme 003

Paleoenvironmental reconstruction & facies models

Combining sedimentology, ichnology, and an array of analytical proxies, we reconstruct ancient depositional environments and refine the facies models used to interpret them, with study areas spanning Canada, Argentina, Portugal, and beyond.

Facies analysis Reservoir characterization Core scanning Optical microscopy
Theme 004

Analytical methods & climate change

A growing focus of the lab is the response of coastal sedimentary systems to climate change, supported by a broad analytical toolkit applied to sediment, core, and water samples from key study sites.

Grain size

X-ray sedimentation and sieving to resolve full particle-size distributions.

Geochemistry

CaCO₃, XRD, and XRF characterization of sediment composition.

Core imaging

CT and X-ray core scanning, plus systematic core logging.

Microscopy

Optical microscopy, SEM, hyperspectral imagery, and diatom analysis.

Water quality

Multi-parameter measurement of pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, and turbidity.

Experimental

Aquarium and flume experiments replicating sedimentary processes.

Petrographic microscopy image for carbon capture and storage research
Theme 005

Petrography and Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)

Combining petrography, sedimentology, and geochemistry, we characterize rocks to identify safe and effective geological repositories for carbon capture and storage (CCS), supporting the transition to a low-carbon future.

Carbon storage Petrography Reservoir rocks Low-carbon future
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